Genetic Counseling: Understanding Your Genetic Risks
Genetic counseling is a process where individuals or families at risk of genetic conditions receive guidance on the causes, consequences, and management of these diseases.
Every individual’s genetic makeup is unique, which means that the genetic basis of each disease or condition is also specific to that person and their family. As we always remind our clients:
The information you encounter or research may not always be applicable to you or your family because genes and DNA structures are entirely unique to each person and family.
This is why consulting with a specialist is crucial. Our medical genetic experts, who specialize in medical genetics, are here to guide you.
Why is Genetic Counseling Important and What Does It Provide?
Genetic counseling helps individuals understand their genetic risks and take the appropriate steps to manage those risks. It supports interpreting genetic test results and determining the best course of treatment and monitoring. However, genetic counseling doesn’t only focus on test results; it also includes family history, medical conditions, and individual risk factors, ensuring a comprehensive approach to genetic health.
How Do Genetic Conditions Arise?
Genetic disorders occur due to mutations in a person's DNA, which disrupt the normal function of specific genes, leading to various health issues. Some genetic conditions can be inherited, passing from one generation to another. In other cases, genetic conditions may arise from new mutations, even if they have not previously occurred in the family. Additionally, diseases such as cancer can be influenced by genetic factors. Individuals with a family history of cancer may seek genetic counseling to determine whether there is a hereditary link.